Guides
Plain-language guides on safety planning, protection orders, your rights, and reporting, with a link to the organization behind each one. These are for general information and are not legal advice.
Crisis and safety
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Alabama Domestic Violence Voter Address Confidentiality
Alabama does not operate a full Safe at Home address confidentiality program, but a domestic violence victim, or a person with legal custody of a minor victim, can keep their residential address confidential on publicly available lists of registered voters by filing a Domestic Violence Voter Affirmation form with the county Board of Registrars. This protects the voter registration address only.
From Alabama Secretary of State and County Boards of Registrars. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Arkansas Address Confidentiality Program (Driver License and ID)
Arkansas offers a free address confidentiality option through the Office of Driver Services for survivors of domestic violence. Participants are issued a driver's license or state identification card that displays a post office box instead of their residential address, which helps keep a survivor's home address off documents that others may see. Eligibility requires an affidavit stating that the applicant is a victim of domestic violence, is a dependent of a victim, or fears further acts of domestic violence. This is a narrower option than a full Safe at Home program. Questions can be directed to the Office of Driver Services at 501-371-5581.
From Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration, Office of Driver Services. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Arizona Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Arizona Address Confidentiality Program helps survivors of domestic violence, sexual offenses, and stalking keep their actual home, work, or school address from being found through public records. Participants receive a substitute address and confidential mail forwarding, and state and local government agencies are required to accept the substitute address. Applicants do not apply directly; they must meet in person with a registered Application Assistant. For materials or to find an Application Assistant, contact the program at 602-542-1653.
From Arizona Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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California Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
California's address confidentiality program for survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, and others at risk. Participants receive a substitute mailing address and a free P.O. box service, which California state and local agencies must accept in place of a home address, helping keep the survivor's real address out of public records.
From California Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Colorado Address Confidentiality Program (Safe at Home)
Free statewide program that gives survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking a legal substitute address and confidential mail forwarding so their actual address stays out of public and government records. State and local agencies must accept the substitute address. There is no cost to participants and enrollment lasts four years with the option to renew. Apply with help from an application assistant.
From Colorado Department of Personnel and Administration, Address Confidentiality Program. Verified 2026-06-17.
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DC Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The District's Address Confidentiality Program gives eligible survivors a legal substitute address to help shield their actual home, work, or school address from public records. Participants receive an authorization card with the substitute address, which District agencies are required by law to accept, and the program receives and forwards participants' first-class mail.
From DC Office of Victim Services and Justice Grants (OVSJG). Verified 2026-06-17.
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DC Superior Court Domestic Violence Division: Protection Orders
The Domestic Violence Division of DC Superior Court hears petitions for Civil Protection Orders. Survivors can file for free online, by mail, by email, or in person, and can get help completing the petition through the court's forms tool or a Domestic Violence Intake Center. The Family Court Self-Help Center assists with drafting and filing.
From Superior Court of the District of Columbia, Domestic Violence Division. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Delaware Address Confidentiality Program
The Address Confidentiality Program, administered by the Delaware Department of Justice, gives eligible survivors a substitute address to use in place of their actual home, work, or school address and forwards their first-class, express, registered, and certified mail at no cost. Applications, participants' actual addresses, and waiver proceedings are kept confidential and are not subject to public disclosure. Certification lasts three years. It serves victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, human trafficking, or stalking who have filed for a protection from abuse order or were named as a victim in a criminal proceeding and fear future violence. For details call (800) 870-1790.
From Delaware Department of Justice (Office of the Attorney General). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Delaware Family Court Protection From Abuse Self-Help
The Delaware Family Court explains how to ask for a Protection From Abuse (PFA) order. A survivor can file a PFA petition without a lawyer, and there is no filing fee for a Protection From Abuse order. Petitions can be filed in person at Family Court during business hours or by email at FC_PFA@delaware.gov, and Domestic Violence Advocacy Program staff and volunteers may help complete the forms; the DVAP can be reached at 302-255-0420. Delaware also offers a separate Sexual Violence Protective Order through Superior Court for victims of sexual conduct who do not qualify for a PFA.
From Delaware Courts (Family Court of the State of Delaware). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Florida Address Confidentiality Program
The Address Confidentiality Program helps victims of domestic violence who are relocating to escape actual or threatened violence keep their location private. Participants receive a substitute mailing address designated by the Attorney General, with the Attorney General serving as legal agent for receipt of mail and service of process, and free secure mail forwarding. This helps prevent an abuser from locating a survivor through public records.
From Florida Office of the Attorney General, Division of Victim Services and Criminal Justice Programs. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Florida Courts Injunction for Protection Self-Help
The Florida Courts self-help portal provides the approved family law forms and instructions for petitioning for an injunction for protection against domestic violence, dating violence, sexual violence, stalking, or repeat violence. There is no fee to file a petition for an injunction for protection. Petitions are filed with the Clerk of the Circuit Court, and each courthouse has a victim services office that can help petitioners complete the paperwork.
From Florida State Courts System, Office of Family Courts. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Georgia Temporary Protective Order Information (Georgia.gov)
Georgia.gov explains how to get a Temporary Protective Order (TPO) to help protect against family violence or stalking. There is no fee to file a petition. A petitioner files with the Clerk of Superior Court, generally in the county where the respondent lives, and a judge may grant an ex parte order quickly, with a full hearing typically held within about 30 days. Family violence TPOs are available to people in qualifying family or household relationships, and stalking TPOs are available to people who have been stalked or harassed.
From State of Georgia (Georgia.gov), with petitions filed at the Clerk of Superior Court. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Hawaii Address Confidentiality Program (Safe at Home)
The Address Confidentiality Program is a free program that lets survivors of domestic abuse, sexual offenses, and stalking use a substitute address in place of their residential, work, and school addresses with state and county government agencies, and forwards their mail. Applicants enroll by meeting with a designated application assistant at an ACP certified victim services organization rather than applying directly.
From Hawaii Department of Law Enforcement. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Illinois Address Confidentiality Program
Free program that gives survivors a substitute address to use instead of their home, school, or work address when dealing with state and local government agencies, helping prevent an abuser from using public records to find them. Participants can use the substitute address for records such as a driver's license or state ID, and the program forwards first-class mail to the participant's real address. Enrollment lasts four years and is renewable, and a police report or protective order is not required to apply.
From Office of the Illinois Attorney General. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Kentucky Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
Safe at Home is a free statewide address confidentiality program for survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, and human trafficking. Approved participants use a substitute address provided by the Secretary of State on public records, including voter registration, so an abuser cannot find them through public records, and the Secretary of State's office forwards their mail to a confidential address. As of recent changes to the program, applicants no longer need an emergency protective order to participate and may apply with a sworn statement that they are a survivor and believe address confidentiality will improve their safety.
From Kentucky Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Louisiana Address Confidentiality Program
The Address Confidentiality Program (ACP) gives survivors of abuse, sexual assault, or stalking a substitute address to use in place of their actual address when applying for or receiving state or local government services. The program forwards first-class, certified, and registered mail to the participant's real address while keeping that location confidential. Survivors enroll with help from a certified application assistant after relocating to a new address unknown to the abuser. Questions can be directed to 800-825-3805.
From Louisiana Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Maryland Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
Safe at Home is Maryland's address confidentiality program, administered by the Secretary of State. It assigns participants a legal substitute address to use in place of their home, work, or school address and provides free confidential first-class mail forwarding, helping keep a survivor's actual location off public records. State law requires government agencies, businesses, and individuals to accept the substitute address. It serves people fleeing domestic violence, human trafficking, sexual assault, stalking, or harassment. For details call 410-260-3875.
From Maryland Office of the Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Maryland Courts Protective and Peace Order Self-Help
The Maryland Courts legal help pages and the Maryland People's Law Library explain how to ask for a protective order or a peace order. A survivor can file the petition themselves; there is no filing fee or service fee for a domestic violence protective order. Protective orders are filed in the District Court or Circuit Court during court hours, and when courts are closed an interim protective order can be requested from a District Court Commissioner. Maryland offers interim, temporary, and final protective orders, and a free online Guide and File tool can help prepare the forms.
From Maryland Judiciary (Maryland Courts). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Maine Courts: Protection from Abuse and Harassment
Official court self-help information on getting a Protection from Abuse order (Title 19-A) or a Protection from Harassment order, which can cover stalking and sexual assault situations. There is no fee to file a Complaint for Protection from Abuse and you do not need a lawyer; you can request an order in person at the courthouse or by email using the court forms packets. A domestic violence or sexual assault advocate can help you file. The page links to forms, translated materials, and a step-by-step guide.
From State of Maine Judicial Branch. Verified 2026-06-17.
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North Carolina Address Confidentiality Program (Safe at Home)
The Address Confidentiality Program gives survivors of domestic violence, sexual offense, stalking, or human trafficking a substitute address to use in public records so that abusers cannot find them through state and local government records. The Attorney General forwards mail and accepts service of process at the substitute address. Survivors apply through a trained application assistant at a local domestic violence or sexual assault center.
From North Carolina Department of Justice (Office of the Attorney General). Verified 2026-06-17.
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New Hampshire Courts: Domestic Violence and Stalking Protective Orders
Official court self-help information on getting a domestic violence protective order under RSA 173-B or a stalking protective order under RSA 633:3-a. There is no filing fee and you do not need a lawyer. File at the Circuit Court (Family Division) where you or the abuser lives, or the court nearest where you fled; if courts are closed and you are in immediate danger, the nearest police department can help you obtain an emergency telephonic order. Orders are enforceable statewide. The page links to forms, instructional videos, and guidance on hearings.
From New Hampshire Judicial Branch. Verified 2026-06-17.
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New Jersey Courts Domestic Violence Self-Help
Official New Jersey courts self-help resource explaining how to apply for a Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) and a Final Restraining Order (FRO). You apply at the Superior Court in the county where you live, where the abuser lives, where the incident occurred, or where you are staying; after court hours, contact local police. You do not need a lawyer to apply.
From New Jersey Judiciary (Superior Court of New Jersey). Verified 2026-06-17.
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New Mexico Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
Safe at Home is New Mexico's address confidentiality program, run by the Secretary of State, to help survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, attempted sexual assault, stalking, and similar crimes keep their location private. Participants use the Secretary of State's address as a substitute for their own, and the office collects and forwards their mail from an undisclosed P.O. Box. The program is for New Mexico residents who have recently relocated to a place unknown to their abuser or stalker, or who are planning to move soon. For information, email Safe.SOS@sos.nm.gov or call toll free 1-800-477-3632.
From New Mexico Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Nevada Confidential Address Program (CAP)
The Nevada Confidential Address Program helps survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, human trafficking, and stalking avoid being located through public records. Participants receive a substitute address and confidential mail forwarding, and approved participants are enrolled for four years. You cannot apply directly; you must meet in person with a CAP Certified Advocate, who are located at agencies and nonprofit programs that serve survivors throughout the state. For information, contact the program toll free at 888-432-6189, locally at 775-684-5707, or by email at nvcap@dcfs.nv.gov.
From Nevada Division of Child and Family Services (DCFS). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Oklahoma Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Address Confidentiality Program helps survivors keep their actual address private by providing a substitute address that can be used with state and local agencies, along with mail forwarding. It is designed to make it harder for an abuser, stalker, or trafficker to locate a survivor through public records. The program is administered by the Attorney General's Victim Advocacy and Services Unit.
From Office of the Oklahoma Attorney General, Victim Advocacy and Services Unit. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Oregon Judicial Department Protective Orders (Self-Help)
Official court self-help resource for Oregon's protective orders, including Family Abuse Prevention Act (FAPA) restraining orders, Sexual Abuse Protection Orders (SAPO), Stalking Protection Orders, and Elderly Persons and Persons with Disabilities (EPPDAPA) restraining orders. There is no fee to file a restraining order. Forms are available through the free online Guide and File tool or as paper forms at any circuit court.
From Oregon Judicial Department. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Rhode Island Restraining Orders (Family and District Court)
Rhode Island courts issue restraining orders (protective orders) to protect people from domestic abuse, stalking, and certain other harm. Where you file depends on your relationship to the respondent and whether a minor is involved: domestic abuse cases between family or household members and cases involving a minor are filed in Family Court, while certain other cases are filed in District Court. There is no filing or service fee for a domestic violence protective order, and you do not need a lawyer. Court advocates can help with forms and safety planning.
From Rhode Island Judiciary. Verified 2026-06-17.
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South Carolina Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Address Confidentiality Program gives survivors a substitute mailing address to use with South Carolina state, county, and city government agencies and courts, so an abuser cannot find them through government records. Eligible participants are victims of domestic violence, human trafficking, stalking, harassment, or sexual offenses who live in South Carolina and are at least 18, or a parent or guardian acting for a minor or incapacitated person. There is no fee, and certification lasts four years. The program does not hide participants or change identities and is not witness protection.
From South Carolina Office of the Attorney General. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Tennessee SAVIN Offender Notification Service
Tennessee's Statewide Automated Victim Information and Notification (SAVIN) service lets victims register to be notified about changes in an offender's custody status, such as release, transfer, or escape. Victims can register by phone at 1-888-868-4631 or online through VINELink. Some districts still refer to the service by its earlier name, VINE.
From Tennessee Sheriffs' Association (SAVIN) and Tennessee Department of Correction (VINE). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Tennessee Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
Safe at Home is a free statewide address confidentiality program for survivors of domestic violence, stalking, human trafficking, rape, sexual battery, or any other sexual offense. Approved participants receive a substitute address to use for public records and many government services, such as voter registration and a driver's license, so abusers cannot find them through public records. The program receives first-class and certified mail at the substitute address and forwards it to the participant. Survivors apply through a certified application assistant at a partner agency.
From Tennessee Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Texas Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Address Confidentiality Program helps survivors of family violence, sexual assault, stalking, human trafficking, and child abduction keep their actual address private. Participants receive a substitute address and free mail forwarding that can be used for a driver license, voter and vehicle registration, school registration, and most court and government documents. Participation is renewed every three years.
From Office of the Texas Attorney General, Crime Victim Services Division. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Virginia Address Confidentiality Program
The Address Confidentiality Program is a free, confidential mail-forwarding service that gives survivors who have relocated to a location unknown to their abuser a substitute mailing address to use in place of their physical home address. It serves victims of domestic violence, stalking, sexual violence, human trafficking, and child abduction. Certification lasts three years, and survivors apply in person through an accredited local sexual or domestic violence program.
From Office of the Attorney General of Virginia. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Virginia Courts Protective Order Self-Help
The Virginia Judicial System self-help portal and the Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court forms explain how to ask for a protective order. A survivor can file a petition themselves at the court intake office, there is no cost to file for a protective order, and emergency, preliminary, and full protective orders are available depending on the situation. Court clerks and, in some courts, advocates can help with the forms.
From Supreme Court of Virginia, Office of the Executive Secretary. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Vermont Courts: Relief from Abuse Orders
Official court self-help information on getting a Relief from Abuse (RFA) order under 15 V.S.A. Chapter 21, plus orders against stalking or sexual assault. There is no filing fee and you do not need a lawyer. File the forms with the Family Division of the Superior Court where you live, or, if you fled abuse, in any county, in person or by email. You can apply at any time, including when courts are closed, through the Judiciary after-hours line at 1-800-540-9990. Orders are enforceable statewide. The page links to forms and instructions.
From Vermont Judiciary. Verified 2026-06-17.
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West Virginia Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Address Confidentiality Program helps survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, and human trafficking keep their home address private when dealing with government agencies. Participants receive a substitute address to use for things like a driver's license or ID, voter registration, child support, and school enrollment, and the Secretary of State forwards their first-class mail. Applicants do not apply directly; they enroll in person through a trained Application Assistant at a local domestic violence, sexual assault, or victim service program.
From West Virginia Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Legal and protection orders
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Alabama Domestic Violence Voter Address Confidentiality
Alabama does not operate a full Safe at Home address confidentiality program, but a domestic violence victim, or a person with legal custody of a minor victim, can keep their residential address confidential on publicly available lists of registered voters by filing a Domestic Violence Voter Affirmation form with the county Board of Registrars. This protects the voter registration address only.
From Alabama Secretary of State and County Boards of Registrars. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Arkansas Address Confidentiality Program (Driver License and ID)
Arkansas offers a free address confidentiality option through the Office of Driver Services for survivors of domestic violence. Participants are issued a driver's license or state identification card that displays a post office box instead of their residential address, which helps keep a survivor's home address off documents that others may see. Eligibility requires an affidavit stating that the applicant is a victim of domestic violence, is a dependent of a victim, or fears further acts of domestic violence. This is a narrower option than a full Safe at Home program. Questions can be directed to the Office of Driver Services at 501-371-5581.
From Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration, Office of Driver Services. Verified 2026-06-17.
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AZPOINT and AZCourtHelp Protective Order Help
AZPOINT, the Arizona Protective Order Initiation Tool, is a free online application from the Arizona courts that guides a person through preparing the paperwork for an Order of Protection or an Injunction Against Harassment at their own pace. After completing the petition, you have a window to appear at a courthouse and file it, and there is no fee to file or to have the order served. AZCourtHelp.org offers plain-language guides, forms, and information about the protective order process.
From The Judicial Branch of Arizona. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Arizona Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Arizona Address Confidentiality Program helps survivors of domestic violence, sexual offenses, and stalking keep their actual home, work, or school address from being found through public records. Participants receive a substitute address and confidential mail forwarding, and state and local government agencies are required to accept the substitute address. Applicants do not apply directly; they must meet in person with a registered Application Assistant. For materials or to find an Application Assistant, contact the program at 602-542-1653.
From Arizona Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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California Courts Self-Help: Restraining Orders
The California Courts Self-Help Guide explains the types of restraining orders, including domestic violence, civil harassment, and elder or dependent adult abuse orders, and how to ask for one. There is no court fee to file a domestic violence restraining order and you do not need a lawyer. Every superior court has a self-help center.
From Judicial Council of California. Verified 2026-06-17.
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California Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
California's address confidentiality program for survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, and others at risk. Participants receive a substitute mailing address and a free P.O. box service, which California state and local agencies must accept in place of a home address, helping keep the survivor's real address out of public records.
From California Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Colorado Address Confidentiality Program (Safe at Home)
Free statewide program that gives survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking a legal substitute address and confidential mail forwarding so their actual address stays out of public and government records. State and local agencies must accept the substitute address. There is no cost to participants and enrollment lasts four years with the option to renew. Apply with help from an application assistant.
From Colorado Department of Personnel and Administration, Address Confidentiality Program. Verified 2026-06-17.
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How to Get a Restraining or Protection Order in Connecticut (CTLawHelp)
A free self-help guide explaining how to get a civil restraining order or civil protection order in Connecticut, including who qualifies, how to file, and what protection the order can provide. A civil restraining order is for victims of family violence; a civil protection order is for victims of sexual abuse, sexual assault, or stalking who do not have a qualifying family or dating relationship. There is no fee to file.
From CTLawHelp.org, a project of Connecticut's nonprofit legal aid organizations. Verified 2026-06-17.
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DC Superior Court Domestic Violence Division: Protection Orders
The Domestic Violence Division of DC Superior Court hears petitions for Civil Protection Orders. Survivors can file for free online, by mail, by email, or in person, and can get help completing the petition through the court's forms tool or a Domestic Violence Intake Center. The Family Court Self-Help Center assists with drafting and filing.
From Superior Court of the District of Columbia, Domestic Violence Division. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Delaware Address Confidentiality Program
The Address Confidentiality Program, administered by the Delaware Department of Justice, gives eligible survivors a substitute address to use in place of their actual home, work, or school address and forwards their first-class, express, registered, and certified mail at no cost. Applications, participants' actual addresses, and waiver proceedings are kept confidential and are not subject to public disclosure. Certification lasts three years. It serves victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, human trafficking, or stalking who have filed for a protection from abuse order or were named as a victim in a criminal proceeding and fear future violence. For details call (800) 870-1790.
From Delaware Department of Justice (Office of the Attorney General). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Delaware Family Court Protection From Abuse Self-Help
The Delaware Family Court explains how to ask for a Protection From Abuse (PFA) order. A survivor can file a PFA petition without a lawyer, and there is no filing fee for a Protection From Abuse order. Petitions can be filed in person at Family Court during business hours or by email at FC_PFA@delaware.gov, and Domestic Violence Advocacy Program staff and volunteers may help complete the forms; the DVAP can be reached at 302-255-0420. Delaware also offers a separate Sexual Violence Protective Order through Superior Court for victims of sexual conduct who do not qualify for a PFA.
From Delaware Courts (Family Court of the State of Delaware). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Florida Address Confidentiality Program
The Address Confidentiality Program helps victims of domestic violence who are relocating to escape actual or threatened violence keep their location private. Participants receive a substitute mailing address designated by the Attorney General, with the Attorney General serving as legal agent for receipt of mail and service of process, and free secure mail forwarding. This helps prevent an abuser from locating a survivor through public records.
From Florida Office of the Attorney General, Division of Victim Services and Criminal Justice Programs. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Florida Courts Injunction for Protection Self-Help
The Florida Courts self-help portal provides the approved family law forms and instructions for petitioning for an injunction for protection against domestic violence, dating violence, sexual violence, stalking, or repeat violence. There is no fee to file a petition for an injunction for protection. Petitions are filed with the Clerk of the Circuit Court, and each courthouse has a victim services office that can help petitioners complete the paperwork.
From Florida State Courts System, Office of Family Courts. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Georgia Temporary Protective Order Information (Georgia.gov)
Georgia.gov explains how to get a Temporary Protective Order (TPO) to help protect against family violence or stalking. There is no fee to file a petition. A petitioner files with the Clerk of Superior Court, generally in the county where the respondent lives, and a judge may grant an ex parte order quickly, with a full hearing typically held within about 30 days. Family violence TPOs are available to people in qualifying family or household relationships, and stalking TPOs are available to people who have been stalked or harassed.
From State of Georgia (Georgia.gov), with petitions filed at the Clerk of Superior Court. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Hawaii Address Confidentiality Program (Safe at Home)
The Address Confidentiality Program is a free program that lets survivors of domestic abuse, sexual offenses, and stalking use a substitute address in place of their residential, work, and school addresses with state and county government agencies, and forwards their mail. Applicants enroll by meeting with a designated application assistant at an ACP certified victim services organization rather than applying directly.
From Hawaii Department of Law Enforcement. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Iowa Judicial Branch Self-Help: Protective Orders
Official statewide self-help resource that explains protective orders for domestic abuse, sexual abuse, and elder abuse in plain language and provides free, fillable court forms with step-by-step guides. Court costs for these protective order proceedings cannot be charged against the person who files, so filing is free, and a victim advocate can help prepare and file the petition. If a criminal charge has been filed, the county attorney can request a separate no contact order. The guides also list victim and legal resources at the end.
From Iowa Judicial Branch. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Idaho Courts Protection Orders Self-Help
The Idaho courts self-help site explains civil protection orders and provides the forms to ask the court to limit or stop contact from an abuser. There is no filing fee, service fee, hearing fee, or bond for a protection order, and you do not need a lawyer to file. You file in the magistrate division of the district court, and courthouse staff or a local domestic violence program may help you complete the forms.
From Idaho Court Assistance Office, Idaho Supreme Court. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Illinois Legal Aid Online (Orders of Protection)
Free statewide resource with plain-language legal information and guided Easy Form interviews that help survivors prepare court forms for an Order of Protection, Civil No Contact Order, or Stalking No Contact Order. The site also explains the differences among the protection orders available in Illinois and how to file. The Easy Form does not e-file; it produces completed forms and filing instructions to take to court.
From Illinois Legal Aid Online. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Illinois Address Confidentiality Program
Free program that gives survivors a substitute address to use instead of their home, school, or work address when dealing with state and local government agencies, helping prevent an abuser from using public records to find them. Participants can use the substitute address for records such as a driver's license or state ID, and the program forwards first-class mail to the participant's real address. Enrollment lasts four years and is renewable, and a police report or protective order is not required to apply.
From Office of the Illinois Attorney General. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Indiana Courts Self-Service: Protection Orders
Official statewide self-help resource that explains Orders for Protection in plain language, provides the standardized court forms, and offers tutorials for filing electronically. There is no fee to file for an Order for Protection, and a victim advocate can help prepare and file the petition. The page also connects users to the statewide domestic violence hotline and local advocates.
From Indiana Judicial Branch, Self-Service Legal Center. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Kansas Courts: Protection Orders (PFA and PFSSAHT)
Official Kansas court self-help information and the statewide Kansas Protection Order Portal for filing a Protection from Abuse (PFA) order or a Protection from Stalking, Sexual Assault, or Human Trafficking (PFSSAHT) order. There are no filing fees for protection orders in Kansas, and you can file on your own without an attorney. The portal walks you through guided questions to complete the forms and submits them to the appropriate district court. Court clerks and local advocacy programs can also help you complete the forms.
From Kansas Judicial Branch. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Kentucky Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
Safe at Home is a free statewide address confidentiality program for survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, and human trafficking. Approved participants use a substitute address provided by the Secretary of State on public records, including voter registration, so an abuser cannot find them through public records, and the Secretary of State's office forwards their mail to a confidential address. As of recent changes to the program, applicants no longer need an emergency protective order to participate and may apply with a sworn statement that they are a survivor and believe address confidentiality will improve their safety.
From Kentucky Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
Read it on their site -
Louisiana Address Confidentiality Program
The Address Confidentiality Program (ACP) gives survivors of abuse, sexual assault, or stalking a substitute address to use in place of their actual address when applying for or receiving state or local government services. The program forwards first-class, certified, and registered mail to the participant's real address while keeping that location confidential. Survivors enroll with help from a certified application assistant after relocating to a new address unknown to the abuser. Questions can be directed to 800-825-3805.
From Louisiana Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
Read it on their site -
Massachusetts Abuse Prevention Orders (209A) and Harassment Prevention Orders (258E)
An abuse prevention order, also called a 209A order or restraining order, is a civil court order that can require an abuser to stop the abuse, stay away from you, and leave a shared home. You can ask for one if the person is or was a family or household member, including a current or former spouse, relative, co-parent, household member, or dating partner. People without that kind of relationship, such as in many stalking and harassment cases, can instead seek a harassment prevention order under Chapter 258E. There is no fee to file for either order, and you do not need a lawyer.
From Massachusetts Trial Court. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Maryland Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
Safe at Home is Maryland's address confidentiality program, administered by the Secretary of State. It assigns participants a legal substitute address to use in place of their home, work, or school address and provides free confidential first-class mail forwarding, helping keep a survivor's actual location off public records. State law requires government agencies, businesses, and individuals to accept the substitute address. It serves people fleeing domestic violence, human trafficking, sexual assault, stalking, or harassment. For details call 410-260-3875.
From Maryland Office of the Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Maryland Courts Protective and Peace Order Self-Help
The Maryland Courts legal help pages and the Maryland People's Law Library explain how to ask for a protective order or a peace order. A survivor can file the petition themselves; there is no filing fee or service fee for a domestic violence protective order. Protective orders are filed in the District Court or Circuit Court during court hours, and when courts are closed an interim protective order can be requested from a District Court Commissioner. Maryland offers interim, temporary, and final protective orders, and a free online Guide and File tool can help prepare the forms.
From Maryland Judiciary (Maryland Courts). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Maine Courts: Protection from Abuse and Harassment
Official court self-help information on getting a Protection from Abuse order (Title 19-A) or a Protection from Harassment order, which can cover stalking and sexual assault situations. There is no fee to file a Complaint for Protection from Abuse and you do not need a lawyer; you can request an order in person at the courthouse or by email using the court forms packets. A domestic violence or sexual assault advocate can help you file. The page links to forms, translated materials, and a step-by-step guide.
From State of Maine Judicial Branch. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Michigan Personal Protection Orders
A Personal Protection Order (PPO) is a civil court order that can require someone to stop assaulting, threatening, stalking, or harassing you and to stay away from you. Michigan has three kinds: a Domestic Relationship PPO, a Nondomestic Stalking PPO, and a Nondomestic Sexual Assault PPO. You file a petition with the county clerk in any Michigan county and there is no fee to file. Michigan Legal Help offers a free do-it-yourself tool, forms, and instructions.
From Michigan Legal Help, with the Michigan courts. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Minnesota Orders for Protection and Harassment Restraining Orders
An Order for Protection (OFP) is a civil court order to stop domestic abuse by a family or household member, current or former spouse, co-parent, someone you have lived with, or a current or former significant romantic or sexual partner. There is no fee to file for an OFP and you do not need a lawyer. A Harassment Restraining Order (HRO) is available for harassment or stalking when an OFP does not fit; HROs may have a filing fee, but the court can waive it if you allege physical harm or threats or if you have low income. You can prepare and electronically file either order through Minnesota Guide & File, and the Judicial Branch publishes forms packets and instructions.
From Minnesota Judicial Branch. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Missouri Courts: Orders of Protection
Official Missouri court information and forms for filing an Order of Protection against domestic violence, stalking, or sexual assault. There is no fee to file for an order of protection due to domestic violence. You can file in the county where you live, where the abuse happened, or where the respondent can be served. Court clerks and local advocacy programs can help you complete the forms.
From Missouri Judiciary (Office of State Courts Administrator). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Montana Courts Order of Protection Self-Help
The Montana courts self-help site explains the Order of Protection, a court order signed by a judge to promote the safety of victims of partner and family member assault, sexual assault, and stalking, and provides the forms to ask the court for protection. There is no charge for filing for an Order of Protection in Montana, and you do not need a lawyer. You can file in Justice Court or District Court, and a victim advocate or court help program may assist you.
From Montana Judicial Branch. Verified 2026-06-17.
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U Visa for Crime Victims
An immigration option for victims of certain crimes, including domestic violence and sexual assault, who have suffered harm and help, or are willing to help, law enforcement. It can lead to legal status and work authorization.
From U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Verified 2026-06-17.
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T Visa for Trafficking Victims
An immigration option for victims of human trafficking who are in the US as a result of trafficking. It can provide temporary legal status and a path to permanent residence.
From U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Verified 2026-06-17.
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VAWA Self-Petition for Abused Family Members
Under the Violence Against Women Act, some abused spouses, children, and parents of US citizens or lawful permanent residents can apply for immigration status on their own, without the abuser's knowledge or help.
From U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Verified 2026-06-17.
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North Carolina Address Confidentiality Program (Safe at Home)
The Address Confidentiality Program gives survivors of domestic violence, sexual offense, stalking, or human trafficking a substitute address to use in public records so that abusers cannot find them through state and local government records. The Attorney General forwards mail and accepts service of process at the substitute address. Survivors apply through a trained application assistant at a local domestic violence or sexual assault center.
From North Carolina Department of Justice (Office of the Attorney General). Verified 2026-06-17.
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North Dakota Courts Protection Orders Self-Help
The North Dakota Court System's Legal Self Help Center explains civil protection orders and provides forms and instructions. A Domestic Violence Protection Order (DVPO) protects you from a family or household member who has committed domestic violence, and there is no civil filing fee or service fee to file for one. A Disorderly Conduct Restraining Order (DCRO) is available for harassment or threats by someone who is not a family or household member; a DCRO normally has a filing fee, but the fee is not required if the conduct involved acts of domestic violence. You file a verified application in district court, and a judge may grant a temporary ex parte order quickly if there is immediate danger, with a full hearing to follow.
From North Dakota Court System. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Nebraska Protection Order Self-Help (Judicial Branch)
Official court self-help resources for filing domestic abuse, harassment, and sexual assault protection orders in Nebraska. There is no cost to file for a protection order. Forms and instructions are available on the Judicial Branch self-represented litigant pages and from the clerk of the district court. The signed petition must be witnessed by a notary or by court staff.
From Nebraska Judicial Branch (Nebraska Supreme Court). Verified 2026-06-17.
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New Hampshire Courts: Domestic Violence and Stalking Protective Orders
Official court self-help information on getting a domestic violence protective order under RSA 173-B or a stalking protective order under RSA 633:3-a. There is no filing fee and you do not need a lawyer. File at the Circuit Court (Family Division) where you or the abuser lives, or the court nearest where you fled; if courts are closed and you are in immediate danger, the nearest police department can help you obtain an emergency telephonic order. Orders are enforceable statewide. The page links to forms, instructional videos, and guidance on hearings.
From New Hampshire Judicial Branch. Verified 2026-06-17.
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New Jersey Courts Domestic Violence Self-Help
Official New Jersey courts self-help resource explaining how to apply for a Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) and a Final Restraining Order (FRO). You apply at the Superior Court in the county where you live, where the abuser lives, where the incident occurred, or where you are staying; after court hours, contact local police. You do not need a lawyer to apply.
From New Jersey Judiciary (Superior Court of New Jersey). Verified 2026-06-17.
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New Mexico Courts: Orders of Protection Self-Help
The New Mexico Courts Domestic Violence portal provides free, plain-language information and forms for getting an Order of Protection. An Order of Protection is a court order that prohibits a person from hurting, threatening, or harassing another person. People who have experienced domestic abuse by a household member, or who are victims of sexual assault or stalking by anyone, can file at their District Court. There is no fee to file, and the sheriff serves the other party for free. If you cannot fill out the paperwork yourself, court staff can read the form to you and write down your answers. A judge usually reviews the petition the same day and may issue a temporary order, with a hearing typically set within about ten days.
From New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts. Verified 2026-06-17.
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New Mexico Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
Safe at Home is New Mexico's address confidentiality program, run by the Secretary of State, to help survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, attempted sexual assault, stalking, and similar crimes keep their location private. Participants use the Secretary of State's address as a substitute for their own, and the office collects and forwards their mail from an undisclosed P.O. Box. The program is for New Mexico residents who have recently relocated to a place unknown to their abuser or stalker, or who are planning to move soon. For information, email Safe.SOS@sos.nm.gov or call toll free 1-800-477-3632.
From New Mexico Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Nevada Courts Self-Help Center: Protection Orders
The State of Nevada Self-Help Center provides free, plain-language information and forms for getting a protection order. A temporary protection order (TPO) can be issued by a judge for up to 45 days, and an extended protection order lasting up to two years can be requested after a hearing. There is no fee to file the forms. People can seek protection orders for domestic violence, stalking, aggravated stalking, or harassment, and for sexual assault. You can ask for a court advocate to go with you to a hearing.
From Nevada Administrative Office of the Courts. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Nevada Confidential Address Program (CAP)
The Nevada Confidential Address Program helps survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, human trafficking, and stalking avoid being located through public records. Participants receive a substitute address and confidential mail forwarding, and approved participants are enrolled for four years. You cannot apply directly; you must meet in person with a CAP Certified Advocate, who are located at agencies and nonprofit programs that serve survivors throughout the state. For information, contact the program toll free at 888-432-6189, locally at 775-684-5707, or by email at nvcap@dcfs.nv.gov.
From Nevada Division of Child and Family Services (DCFS). Verified 2026-06-17.
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New York Orders of Protection (Family Court)
An order of protection is a civil court order that can require an abuser to stay away from you, stop the abuse, and follow other conditions. In Family Court you can ask for one by filing a family offense petition (Form GF-5) if you have a qualifying relationship with the other person. There are no filing fees in Family Court. Orders can also come from Criminal Court or a Supreme Court divorce case.
From New York State Unified Court System. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Ohio Legal Help: Protection Orders and Legal Aid
Statewide self-help resource that explains protection orders in plain language, provides court forms and a guided tool for domestic and dating violence civil protection orders, and connects people to their local legal aid program for free civil legal help. Local legal aid offices, which serve all 88 Ohio counties, frequently represent survivors with protection orders, custody, and related family law.
From Ohio Legal Help (in partnership with Ohio's legal aid organizations and courts). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Supreme Court of Ohio Protection Order Forms
Official statewide protection order forms published by the Supreme Court of Ohio, including the Domestic Violence Civil Protection Order forms and forms for civil stalking and sexually oriented offense protection orders. These are the standardized forms used by Ohio courts, and there is no fee to file for a protection order.
From Supreme Court of Ohio. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Oklahoma Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Address Confidentiality Program helps survivors keep their actual address private by providing a substitute address that can be used with state and local agencies, along with mail forwarding. It is designed to make it harder for an abuser, stalker, or trafficker to locate a survivor through public records. The program is administered by the Attorney General's Victim Advocacy and Services Unit.
From Office of the Oklahoma Attorney General, Victim Advocacy and Services Unit. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Oregon DOJ Crime Victims' Rights and Victim Services
The Oregon Attorney General's victim services hub explaining crime victims' rights in the adult and juvenile justice systems, how to assert those rights, and where to get legal help enforcing them. The Attorney General's Task Force on Victims' Rights Enforcement works to protect rights granted to victims under the Oregon Constitution.
From Oregon Department of Justice, Crime Victim and Survivor Services Division. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Oregon Judicial Department Protective Orders (Self-Help)
Official court self-help resource for Oregon's protective orders, including Family Abuse Prevention Act (FAPA) restraining orders, Sexual Abuse Protection Orders (SAPO), Stalking Protection Orders, and Elderly Persons and Persons with Disabilities (EPPDAPA) restraining orders. There is no fee to file a restraining order. Forms are available through the free online Guide and File tool or as paper forms at any circuit court.
From Oregon Judicial Department. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Rhode Island Restraining Orders (Family and District Court)
Rhode Island courts issue restraining orders (protective orders) to protect people from domestic abuse, stalking, and certain other harm. Where you file depends on your relationship to the respondent and whether a minor is involved: domestic abuse cases between family or household members and cases involving a minor are filed in Family Court, while certain other cases are filed in District Court. There is no filing or service fee for a domestic violence protective order, and you do not need a lawyer. Court advocates can help with forms and safety planning.
From Rhode Island Judiciary. Verified 2026-06-17.
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South Carolina Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Address Confidentiality Program gives survivors a substitute mailing address to use with South Carolina state, county, and city government agencies and courts, so an abuser cannot find them through government records. Eligible participants are victims of domestic violence, human trafficking, stalking, harassment, or sexual offenses who live in South Carolina and are at least 18, or a parent or guardian acting for a minor or incapacitated person. There is no fee, and certification lasts four years. The program does not hide participants or change identities and is not witness protection.
From South Carolina Office of the Attorney General. Verified 2026-06-17.
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South Dakota Protection Order Self-Help (Unified Judicial System)
Official court self-help resources for filing domestic abuse, stalking, and vulnerable adult protection orders in South Dakota. There are no filing fees or service fees to obtain a protection order. The courts offer a Guide and File system that walks you through questions and generates completed forms, as well as printable pro se forms (for example the UJS-091A petition for a domestic abuse protection order). For help with the forms, email ujssrlhelp@ujs.state.sd.us or call the legal form helpline at 1-855-784-0004.
From South Dakota Unified Judicial System. Verified 2026-06-17.
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South Dakota Vulnerable Adult Protection Orders (Unified Judicial System)
Court self-help resources for obtaining a protection order to protect a vulnerable adult from abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation in South Dakota. The courts provide pro se forms and the Guide and File system to prepare the petition, and there are no filing fees or service fees for a protection order. For form questions, email ujssrlhelp@ujs.state.sd.us or call 1-855-784-0004.
From South Dakota Unified Judicial System. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Tennessee SAVIN Offender Notification Service
Tennessee's Statewide Automated Victim Information and Notification (SAVIN) service lets victims register to be notified about changes in an offender's custody status, such as release, transfer, or escape. Victims can register by phone at 1-888-868-4631 or online through VINELink. Some districts still refer to the service by its earlier name, VINE.
From Tennessee Sheriffs' Association (SAVIN) and Tennessee Department of Correction (VINE). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Tennessee Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
Safe at Home is a free statewide address confidentiality program for survivors of domestic violence, stalking, human trafficking, rape, sexual battery, or any other sexual offense. Approved participants receive a substitute address to use for public records and many government services, such as voter registration and a driver's license, so abusers cannot find them through public records. The program receives first-class and certified mail at the substitute address and forwards it to the participant. Survivors apply through a certified application assistant at a partner agency.
From Tennessee Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Texas Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Address Confidentiality Program helps survivors of family violence, sexual assault, stalking, human trafficking, and child abduction keep their actual address private. Participants receive a substitute address and free mail forwarding that can be used for a driver license, voter and vehicle registration, school registration, and most court and government documents. Participation is renewed every three years.
From Office of the Texas Attorney General, Crime Victim Services Division. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Utah Courts Protective Orders Self-Help
The Utah courts self-help portal explains the protective orders available in the state, including the Cohabitant Abuse Protective Order, Dating Violence Protective Order, Sexual Violence Protective Order, Child Protective Order, and Civil Stalking Injunction. There is no fee to file for or serve a protective order. The Online Court Assistance Program (OCAP) helps you prepare the forms.
From Utah State Courts. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Virginia Address Confidentiality Program
The Address Confidentiality Program is a free, confidential mail-forwarding service that gives survivors who have relocated to a location unknown to their abuser a substitute mailing address to use in place of their physical home address. It serves victims of domestic violence, stalking, sexual violence, human trafficking, and child abduction. Certification lasts three years, and survivors apply in person through an accredited local sexual or domestic violence program.
From Office of the Attorney General of Virginia. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Virginia Courts Protective Order Self-Help
The Virginia Judicial System self-help portal and the Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court forms explain how to ask for a protective order. A survivor can file a petition themselves at the court intake office, there is no cost to file for a protective order, and emergency, preliminary, and full protective orders are available depending on the situation. Court clerks and, in some courts, advocates can help with the forms.
From Supreme Court of Virginia, Office of the Executive Secretary. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Vermont Courts: Relief from Abuse Orders
Official court self-help information on getting a Relief from Abuse (RFA) order under 15 V.S.A. Chapter 21, plus orders against stalking or sexual assault. There is no filing fee and you do not need a lawyer. File the forms with the Family Division of the Superior Court where you live, or, if you fled abuse, in any county, in person or by email. You can apply at any time, including when courts are closed, through the Judiciary after-hours line at 1-800-540-9990. Orders are enforceable statewide. The page links to forms and instructions.
From Vermont Judiciary. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Washington Protection Orders (Courts)
A protection order is a civil court order that can require a person to stay away from you, stop the abuse, and follow other conditions. Washington offers several types, including the Domestic Violence Protection Order, Sexual Assault Protection Order, Stalking Protection Order, Vulnerable Adult Protection Order, Anti-Harassment Protection Order, and Extreme Risk Protection Order. There is no fee to file for or get certified copies of a Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault, Stalking, Vulnerable Adult, or Extreme Risk Protection Order. Statewide standardized forms and instructions are available, and advocates can help you fill them out.
From Washington Courts. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Wisconsin Restraining Orders and Injunctions
A restraining order and injunction is a civil court order that can require someone to stop abusing, harassing, or contacting you and to stay away from you. Wisconsin has four types: domestic abuse, harassment, child abuse, and individual at risk. You file a petition with the Clerk of Circuit Court; the court can grant a temporary restraining order quickly and then holds an injunction hearing, usually within 14 days, for a longer order. There is no filing fee for domestic abuse or child abuse petitions. The court website offers a free online forms assistant that prepares the petition and a confidential address information sheet.
From Wisconsin Court System Self-Help Law Center. Verified 2026-06-17.
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West Virginia Judiciary: Domestic Violence Protective Orders
The West Virginia Judiciary provides public information about domestic violence protective orders, including forms, the petition process, and a video explaining how to seek protection. A petition is filed first in magistrate court, which is available around the clock for emergency relief, and the case proceeds to family court for a final hearing. The site also links survivors to the statewide coalitions and to Legal Aid of West Virginia.
From Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia. Verified 2026-06-17.
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West Virginia Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Address Confidentiality Program helps survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, and human trafficking keep their home address private when dealing with government agencies. Participants receive a substitute address to use for things like a driver's license or ID, voter registration, child support, and school enrollment, and the Secretary of State forwards their first-class mail. Applicants do not apply directly; they enroll in person through a trained Application Assistant at a local domestic violence, sexual assault, or victim service program.
From West Virginia Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Wyoming Courts Orders of Protection Self-Help
The Wyoming Judicial Branch self-help pages explain Orders of Protection for domestic violence, stalking, and sexual assault, and provide the forms to ask a court for protection. A court can issue an ex parte temporary order quickly when there is an immediate danger, followed by a full hearing, and a final domestic violence order of protection generally lasts up to one year and may be extended. There is no cost to file or to have the papers served on the other party, and you do not need a lawyer. You file a petition with the circuit court.
From Wyoming Judicial Branch. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Elder and vulnerable adults
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South Dakota Vulnerable Adult Protection Orders (Unified Judicial System)
Court self-help resources for obtaining a protection order to protect a vulnerable adult from abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation in South Dakota. The courts provide pro se forms and the Guide and File system to prepare the petition, and there are no filing fees or service fees for a protection order. For form questions, email ujssrlhelp@ujs.state.sd.us or call 1-855-784-0004.
From South Dakota Unified Judicial System. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Trafficking and exploitation
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T Visa for Trafficking Victims
An immigration option for victims of human trafficking who are in the US as a result of trafficking. It can provide temporary legal status and a path to permanent residence.
From U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Advocacy and the system
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Arkansas Address Confidentiality Program (Driver License and ID)
Arkansas offers a free address confidentiality option through the Office of Driver Services for survivors of domestic violence. Participants are issued a driver's license or state identification card that displays a post office box instead of their residential address, which helps keep a survivor's home address off documents that others may see. Eligibility requires an affidavit stating that the applicant is a victim of domestic violence, is a dependent of a victim, or fears further acts of domestic violence. This is a narrower option than a full Safe at Home program. Questions can be directed to the Office of Driver Services at 501-371-5581.
From Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration, Office of Driver Services. Verified 2026-06-17.
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AZPOINT and AZCourtHelp Protective Order Help
AZPOINT, the Arizona Protective Order Initiation Tool, is a free online application from the Arizona courts that guides a person through preparing the paperwork for an Order of Protection or an Injunction Against Harassment at their own pace. After completing the petition, you have a window to appear at a courthouse and file it, and there is no fee to file or to have the order served. AZCourtHelp.org offers plain-language guides, forms, and information about the protective order process.
From The Judicial Branch of Arizona. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Arizona Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Arizona Address Confidentiality Program helps survivors of domestic violence, sexual offenses, and stalking keep their actual home, work, or school address from being found through public records. Participants receive a substitute address and confidential mail forwarding, and state and local government agencies are required to accept the substitute address. Applicants do not apply directly; they must meet in person with a registered Application Assistant. For materials or to find an Application Assistant, contact the program at 602-542-1653.
From Arizona Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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DC Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The District's Address Confidentiality Program gives eligible survivors a legal substitute address to help shield their actual home, work, or school address from public records. Participants receive an authorization card with the substitute address, which District agencies are required by law to accept, and the program receives and forwards participants' first-class mail.
From DC Office of Victim Services and Justice Grants (OVSJG). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Delaware Address Confidentiality Program
The Address Confidentiality Program, administered by the Delaware Department of Justice, gives eligible survivors a substitute address to use in place of their actual home, work, or school address and forwards their first-class, express, registered, and certified mail at no cost. Applications, participants' actual addresses, and waiver proceedings are kept confidential and are not subject to public disclosure. Certification lasts three years. It serves victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, human trafficking, or stalking who have filed for a protection from abuse order or were named as a victim in a criminal proceeding and fear future violence. For details call (800) 870-1790.
From Delaware Department of Justice (Office of the Attorney General). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Delaware Family Court Protection From Abuse Self-Help
The Delaware Family Court explains how to ask for a Protection From Abuse (PFA) order. A survivor can file a PFA petition without a lawyer, and there is no filing fee for a Protection From Abuse order. Petitions can be filed in person at Family Court during business hours or by email at FC_PFA@delaware.gov, and Domestic Violence Advocacy Program staff and volunteers may help complete the forms; the DVAP can be reached at 302-255-0420. Delaware also offers a separate Sexual Violence Protective Order through Superior Court for victims of sexual conduct who do not qualify for a PFA.
From Delaware Courts (Family Court of the State of Delaware). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Florida Address Confidentiality Program
The Address Confidentiality Program helps victims of domestic violence who are relocating to escape actual or threatened violence keep their location private. Participants receive a substitute mailing address designated by the Attorney General, with the Attorney General serving as legal agent for receipt of mail and service of process, and free secure mail forwarding. This helps prevent an abuser from locating a survivor through public records.
From Florida Office of the Attorney General, Division of Victim Services and Criminal Justice Programs. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Hawaii Address Confidentiality Program (Safe at Home)
The Address Confidentiality Program is a free program that lets survivors of domestic abuse, sexual offenses, and stalking use a substitute address in place of their residential, work, and school addresses with state and county government agencies, and forwards their mail. Applicants enroll by meeting with a designated application assistant at an ACP certified victim services organization rather than applying directly.
From Hawaii Department of Law Enforcement. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Illinois Legal Aid Online (Orders of Protection)
Free statewide resource with plain-language legal information and guided Easy Form interviews that help survivors prepare court forms for an Order of Protection, Civil No Contact Order, or Stalking No Contact Order. The site also explains the differences among the protection orders available in Illinois and how to file. The Easy Form does not e-file; it produces completed forms and filing instructions to take to court.
From Illinois Legal Aid Online. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Kentucky Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
Safe at Home is a free statewide address confidentiality program for survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, and human trafficking. Approved participants use a substitute address provided by the Secretary of State on public records, including voter registration, so an abuser cannot find them through public records, and the Secretary of State's office forwards their mail to a confidential address. As of recent changes to the program, applicants no longer need an emergency protective order to participate and may apply with a sworn statement that they are a survivor and believe address confidentiality will improve their safety.
From Kentucky Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Louisiana Address Confidentiality Program
The Address Confidentiality Program (ACP) gives survivors of abuse, sexual assault, or stalking a substitute address to use in place of their actual address when applying for or receiving state or local government services. The program forwards first-class, certified, and registered mail to the participant's real address while keeping that location confidential. Survivors enroll with help from a certified application assistant after relocating to a new address unknown to the abuser. Questions can be directed to 800-825-3805.
From Louisiana Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Maryland Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
Safe at Home is Maryland's address confidentiality program, administered by the Secretary of State. It assigns participants a legal substitute address to use in place of their home, work, or school address and provides free confidential first-class mail forwarding, helping keep a survivor's actual location off public records. State law requires government agencies, businesses, and individuals to accept the substitute address. It serves people fleeing domestic violence, human trafficking, sexual assault, stalking, or harassment. For details call 410-260-3875.
From Maryland Office of the Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Maryland Courts Protective and Peace Order Self-Help
The Maryland Courts legal help pages and the Maryland People's Law Library explain how to ask for a protective order or a peace order. A survivor can file the petition themselves; there is no filing fee or service fee for a domestic violence protective order. Protective orders are filed in the District Court or Circuit Court during court hours, and when courts are closed an interim protective order can be requested from a District Court Commissioner. Maryland offers interim, temporary, and final protective orders, and a free online Guide and File tool can help prepare the forms.
From Maryland Judiciary (Maryland Courts). Verified 2026-06-17.
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North Carolina Address Confidentiality Program (Safe at Home)
The Address Confidentiality Program gives survivors of domestic violence, sexual offense, stalking, or human trafficking a substitute address to use in public records so that abusers cannot find them through state and local government records. The Attorney General forwards mail and accepts service of process at the substitute address. Survivors apply through a trained application assistant at a local domestic violence or sexual assault center.
From North Carolina Department of Justice (Office of the Attorney General). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Nebraska Protection Order Self-Help (Judicial Branch)
Official court self-help resources for filing domestic abuse, harassment, and sexual assault protection orders in Nebraska. There is no cost to file for a protection order. Forms and instructions are available on the Judicial Branch self-represented litigant pages and from the clerk of the district court. The signed petition must be witnessed by a notary or by court staff.
From Nebraska Judicial Branch (Nebraska Supreme Court). Verified 2026-06-17.
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New Mexico Courts: Orders of Protection Self-Help
The New Mexico Courts Domestic Violence portal provides free, plain-language information and forms for getting an Order of Protection. An Order of Protection is a court order that prohibits a person from hurting, threatening, or harassing another person. People who have experienced domestic abuse by a household member, or who are victims of sexual assault or stalking by anyone, can file at their District Court. There is no fee to file, and the sheriff serves the other party for free. If you cannot fill out the paperwork yourself, court staff can read the form to you and write down your answers. A judge usually reviews the petition the same day and may issue a temporary order, with a hearing typically set within about ten days.
From New Mexico Administrative Office of the Courts. Verified 2026-06-17.
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New Mexico Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
Safe at Home is New Mexico's address confidentiality program, run by the Secretary of State, to help survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, attempted sexual assault, stalking, and similar crimes keep their location private. Participants use the Secretary of State's address as a substitute for their own, and the office collects and forwards their mail from an undisclosed P.O. Box. The program is for New Mexico residents who have recently relocated to a place unknown to their abuser or stalker, or who are planning to move soon. For information, email Safe.SOS@sos.nm.gov or call toll free 1-800-477-3632.
From New Mexico Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Nevada Courts Self-Help Center: Protection Orders
The State of Nevada Self-Help Center provides free, plain-language information and forms for getting a protection order. A temporary protection order (TPO) can be issued by a judge for up to 45 days, and an extended protection order lasting up to two years can be requested after a hearing. There is no fee to file the forms. People can seek protection orders for domestic violence, stalking, aggravated stalking, or harassment, and for sexual assault. You can ask for a court advocate to go with you to a hearing.
From Nevada Administrative Office of the Courts. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Nevada Confidential Address Program (CAP)
The Nevada Confidential Address Program helps survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, human trafficking, and stalking avoid being located through public records. Participants receive a substitute address and confidential mail forwarding, and approved participants are enrolled for four years. You cannot apply directly; you must meet in person with a CAP Certified Advocate, who are located at agencies and nonprofit programs that serve survivors throughout the state. For information, contact the program toll free at 888-432-6189, locally at 775-684-5707, or by email at nvcap@dcfs.nv.gov.
From Nevada Division of Child and Family Services (DCFS). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Ohio Legal Help: Protection Orders and Legal Aid
Statewide self-help resource that explains protection orders in plain language, provides court forms and a guided tool for domestic and dating violence civil protection orders, and connects people to their local legal aid program for free civil legal help. Local legal aid offices, which serve all 88 Ohio counties, frequently represent survivors with protection orders, custody, and related family law.
From Ohio Legal Help (in partnership with Ohio's legal aid organizations and courts). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Oklahoma Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Address Confidentiality Program helps survivors keep their actual address private by providing a substitute address that can be used with state and local agencies, along with mail forwarding. It is designed to make it harder for an abuser, stalker, or trafficker to locate a survivor through public records. The program is administered by the Attorney General's Victim Advocacy and Services Unit.
From Office of the Oklahoma Attorney General, Victim Advocacy and Services Unit. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Oregon DOJ Crime Victims' Rights and Victim Services
The Oregon Attorney General's victim services hub explaining crime victims' rights in the adult and juvenile justice systems, how to assert those rights, and where to get legal help enforcing them. The Attorney General's Task Force on Victims' Rights Enforcement works to protect rights granted to victims under the Oregon Constitution.
From Oregon Department of Justice, Crime Victim and Survivor Services Division. Verified 2026-06-17.
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South Carolina Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Address Confidentiality Program gives survivors a substitute mailing address to use with South Carolina state, county, and city government agencies and courts, so an abuser cannot find them through government records. Eligible participants are victims of domestic violence, human trafficking, stalking, harassment, or sexual offenses who live in South Carolina and are at least 18, or a parent or guardian acting for a minor or incapacitated person. There is no fee, and certification lasts four years. The program does not hide participants or change identities and is not witness protection.
From South Carolina Office of the Attorney General. Verified 2026-06-17.
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South Dakota Protection Order Self-Help (Unified Judicial System)
Official court self-help resources for filing domestic abuse, stalking, and vulnerable adult protection orders in South Dakota. There are no filing fees or service fees to obtain a protection order. The courts offer a Guide and File system that walks you through questions and generates completed forms, as well as printable pro se forms (for example the UJS-091A petition for a domestic abuse protection order). For help with the forms, email ujssrlhelp@ujs.state.sd.us or call the legal form helpline at 1-855-784-0004.
From South Dakota Unified Judicial System. Verified 2026-06-17.
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South Dakota Vulnerable Adult Protection Orders (Unified Judicial System)
Court self-help resources for obtaining a protection order to protect a vulnerable adult from abuse, neglect, or financial exploitation in South Dakota. The courts provide pro se forms and the Guide and File system to prepare the petition, and there are no filing fees or service fees for a protection order. For form questions, email ujssrlhelp@ujs.state.sd.us or call 1-855-784-0004.
From South Dakota Unified Judicial System. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Tennessee SAVIN Offender Notification Service
Tennessee's Statewide Automated Victim Information and Notification (SAVIN) service lets victims register to be notified about changes in an offender's custody status, such as release, transfer, or escape. Victims can register by phone at 1-888-868-4631 or online through VINELink. Some districts still refer to the service by its earlier name, VINE.
From Tennessee Sheriffs' Association (SAVIN) and Tennessee Department of Correction (VINE). Verified 2026-06-17.
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Tennessee Safe at Home Address Confidentiality Program
Safe at Home is a free statewide address confidentiality program for survivors of domestic violence, stalking, human trafficking, rape, sexual battery, or any other sexual offense. Approved participants receive a substitute address to use for public records and many government services, such as voter registration and a driver's license, so abusers cannot find them through public records. The program receives first-class and certified mail at the substitute address and forwards it to the participant. Survivors apply through a certified application assistant at a partner agency.
From Tennessee Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Texas Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Address Confidentiality Program helps survivors of family violence, sexual assault, stalking, human trafficking, and child abduction keep their actual address private. Participants receive a substitute address and free mail forwarding that can be used for a driver license, voter and vehicle registration, school registration, and most court and government documents. Participation is renewed every three years.
From Office of the Texas Attorney General, Crime Victim Services Division. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Virginia Address Confidentiality Program
The Address Confidentiality Program is a free, confidential mail-forwarding service that gives survivors who have relocated to a location unknown to their abuser a substitute mailing address to use in place of their physical home address. It serves victims of domestic violence, stalking, sexual violence, human trafficking, and child abduction. Certification lasts three years, and survivors apply in person through an accredited local sexual or domestic violence program.
From Office of the Attorney General of Virginia. Verified 2026-06-17.
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Virginia Courts Protective Order Self-Help
The Virginia Judicial System self-help portal and the Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court forms explain how to ask for a protective order. A survivor can file a petition themselves at the court intake office, there is no cost to file for a protective order, and emergency, preliminary, and full protective orders are available depending on the situation. Court clerks and, in some courts, advocates can help with the forms.
From Supreme Court of Virginia, Office of the Executive Secretary. Verified 2026-06-17.
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West Virginia Judiciary: Domestic Violence Protective Orders
The West Virginia Judiciary provides public information about domestic violence protective orders, including forms, the petition process, and a video explaining how to seek protection. A petition is filed first in magistrate court, which is available around the clock for emergency relief, and the case proceeds to family court for a final hearing. The site also links survivors to the statewide coalitions and to Legal Aid of West Virginia.
From Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia. Verified 2026-06-17.
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West Virginia Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
The Address Confidentiality Program helps survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, and human trafficking keep their home address private when dealing with government agencies. Participants receive a substitute address to use for things like a driver's license or ID, voter registration, child support, and school enrollment, and the Secretary of State forwards their first-class mail. Applicants do not apply directly; they enroll in person through a trained Application Assistant at a local domestic violence, sexual assault, or victim service program.
From West Virginia Secretary of State. Verified 2026-06-17.
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